{"id":10203,"date":"2024-02-27T17:48:07","date_gmt":"2024-02-27T14:48:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/?p=10203"},"modified":"2024-02-27T17:48:15","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T14:48:15","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%85%d0%bb%d1%8f%d1%80%d1%81%d0%ba%d1%96-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd-%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8d%d0%bd%d0%b3%d1%96-%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%96%d1%87%d0%b0-%d0%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/?p=10203","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0430\u0445\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0456 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044d\u043d\u0433\u0456-\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u0440\u2019\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0430 \u0414\u044b\u0437\u043c\u044b\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u0439\u0448\u0430\u045e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eda1cc954dc10d1b.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eda1cc954dc10d1b.png 1000w, https:\/\/zbsb.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eda1cc954dc10d1b-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/zbsb.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eda1cc954dc10d1b-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/zbsb.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/eda1cc954dc10d1b-18x9.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u041b\u043e\u0433\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0430\u045e\u00bb\u00a0<a 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\u045e\u00a01932\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u0430\u0445\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u043d\u0430&nbsp;\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u0437\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043d\u0456\u045e&nbsp;<strong>\u0410\u043b\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0415\u043c\u044f\u043b\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430\u045e-\u0428\u044b\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u044b\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0432\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0456&nbsp;\u2014&nbsp;<strong>\u041a\u0430\u0446\u044f\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0456\u043a\u0456\u0440\u044d\u043d\u044f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0437\u0435\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e\u00a0\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u045e \u042e\u0437\u0430\u0444\u0430 \u041f\u0456\u043b\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430: \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0456\u00a0\u043c\u0430\u0451\u043d\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u045e\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434 \u0413\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430. \u0413\u0430\u043b\u043e\u045e\u043d\u044b \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0439\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0446\u044b\u044f\u043b, \u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043a \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0430\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456, \u0432\u044b\u0445\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0446\u044b\u043f\u0430\u045e \u0456\u00a0\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0456\u0432\u044b\u0445 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\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0445\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c\u00a0\u2014 \u0414\u044b\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0436\u044b\u044f \u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0456 \u0437\u0430\u00a0\u0441\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u0456\u00a0\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u0456\u043c \u0441\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0456, \u0430\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u045e\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0448\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0436\u0430\u043d\u0447\u044b\u043d \u0456\u00a0\u045e\u0441\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u045e \u044f\u043a\u00a0\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u043a \u00ab\u043c\u043e\u0446\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0456\u00bb. \u041f\u0440\u044d\u0437\u0456\u0434\u044d\u043d\u0442 \u0420\u044d\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0456 \u045e\u00a0\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0456\u0441\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0435 \u044f\u043c\u0443 \u045e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0446\u044c \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0434&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u0434\u044d\u0432\u0443\u0448 \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044d\u043d\u0433\u0430-\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447 (1898\u20131939)&nbsp;\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0456\u043a, \u0441\u0446\u044d\u043d\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442 \u0456&nbsp;\u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u045e\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430&nbsp;\u0413\u043b\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0447\u044b\u043d\u0435. \u0422\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0456\u043d\u0443\u045e \u043d\u0430&nbsp;\u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b. \u0410\u045e\u0442\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u044f\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0446\u0430\u0446\u0456 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u045e \u0456&nbsp;\u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u043a\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044d\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u045e. \u041f\u0430-\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u045e&nbsp;2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u045e&nbsp;\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0456\u045e \u044f\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/lohvinau.by\/product\/%d0%b7%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%85%d0%b0%d1%80-%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%b4%d1%8d%d0%b2%d1%83%d1%88-%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8d%d0%bd%d0%b3%d0%b0-%d0%bc%d0%b0%d1%81%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%96%d1%87\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u00ab\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u00bb<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0446\u044c \u043a\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/lohvinau.by\/product\/%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC%D1%8B-%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B2%D1%83%D1%88-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0441\u0430\u0439\u0446\u0435<\/a>&nbsp;\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430&nbsp;\u0446\u0456, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044b\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0443&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ShafaMinsk\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043a\u043d\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0456<\/a>&nbsp;\u00ab\u041a\u043d\u0456\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0428\u0430\u0444\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\"><em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/budzma.org\/news\/makhlyarski-raman.html\">budzma.org<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u041b\u043e\u0433\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0430\u045e\u00bb\u00a0\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0446\u0456\u043b\u0430\u00a0\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0437\u00a0\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0422\u0430\u0434\u044d\u0432\u0443\u0448\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u043b\u044d\u043d\u0433\u0456-\u041c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0456\u0447\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u0440\u2019\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u041c\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0430 \u0414\u044b\u0437\u043c\u044b\u00bb, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u045e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u044b\u043d\u044e \u0431\u044b\u045e \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u045e\u00a01932\u00a0\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10204,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[245,1062,244],"class_list":["post-10203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-foreign","tag-245","tag-1062","tag-244"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10205,"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10203\/revisions\/10205"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10204"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zbsb.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}